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THE TENSE
Tenses is a change in the form of
verb. It shows the time of an action or event.
There are three main tenses
1. Present Tense
2. Past Tense
3. Future Tense
Present Tense : A
verb that refers to the state or condition now existing is said to be in the present
tense.
EX:
Sita sings.
Past Tense : A
verb that refers to what had happened is said to be in the past tense.
EX:
Sita sing yester day.
Future Tense : A verb that refers to what will happen said to
be in the future tense.
EX:
Sita will sing tomorrow.
Each
Tense has four sub – Tenses
They
are :
1.
Simple Tense.
2.
Continuous Tense
.
3.
Perfect Tense.
4.
Perfect
continuous Tense.
To remember the twelve sub tenses easily here
all some easy structures
PRESENT TENSE :
1.
Simple Present
Tense : ( SUBJECT+V1+OTHER WORDS )
2.
Present Continuous
Tense : ( SUBJECT+IS/AM/ARE+V4(V1+ING)+OTHER WORDS )
3.
Present Perfect
Tense : ( SUBJECT+HAVE/HAS+V3+OTHER WORDS )
4.
Present Perfect
continuous Tense:(SUBJECT+HAVE/HAS+BEEN+V4(V1+ING)+OTHER WORDS+
Since – To refer point of time such as since
Monday, since 2012, since January etc.,
For- To
refer point of time such as for two hours, for three days, for four weeks, for
five months etc.,
PAST TENSE :
1.
Simple Past Tense
: ( SUBJECT+V2+OTHER WORDS )
2.
Past Continuous
Tense : ( SUBJECT+WAS/WERE+V4(V1+ING)+OTHER WORDS )
3.
Past Perfect
Tense : ( SUBJECT+HAD+V3+OTHER WORDS+SIMPLE PAST )
4.
Past Perfect
continuous Tense:(SUBJECT+HAD+BEEN+V4(V1+ING)+OTHER WORDS )
FUTURE TENSE :
1.
Simple Future Tense
: ( SUBJECT+WILL/SHALL+V1+OTHER WORDS )
2.
Past Continuous Tense
: ( SUBJECT+WILL BE/SHALL BE+V4(V1+ING)+OTHER WORDS )
3.
Past Perfect
Tense : ( SUBJECT+WILL/SHALL+HAVE+V3+OTHER WORDS )
4.
Past Perfect
continuous Tense:(SUBJECT+WILL/SHALL+HAVE+BEEN+V4(V1+ING)+OTHER WORDS )
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